Academic Profile

Barbara Fagundes, PhD

Postdoctoral Researcher Responsible AI Adoption Computing Education Faculty Development

Actively seeking postdoctoral, research scientist, and faculty positions focused on AI in teaching and learning, computing education research, K-12 STEM, and faculty development.

Portrait of Bárbara Fagundes

Three interconnected areas

Pillar 01

Early computational thinking in K-2 settings

Pillar 02

Undergraduate STEM engagement and persistence

Pillar 03

Responsible AI integration in computing and engineering education

Barbara's research agenda focuses on strengthening the computing education pipeline across three interconnected areas: early computational thinking in K-2 settings, undergraduate STEM engagement and persistence, and responsible AI integration in computing and engineering education.

Her doctoral research examined how young children in K-2 classrooms develop foundational computational thinking concepts, including sequencing, algorithm design, and debugging, through structured learning experiences and educational robotics. This work, conducted within an NSF-funded project, generated peer-reviewed publications and curriculum resources used in multiple classroom settings.

At the postdoctoral level, her work has expanded in two directions. The first examines undergraduate student autonomy and motivation in STEM courses through the lens of Self-Determination Theory, with a focus on identifying the instructional practices that support or undermine student engagement and persistence. The second investigates how undergraduate students in computer science and engineering courses adopt and ethically use generative AI tools, with attention to learning processes, responsible use, and implications for course and curriculum design.

Across all three areas, her work is methodologically grounded in qualitative and mixed-methods approaches, including classroom video analysis, focus groups, interviews, thematic analysis, and survey design, and is oriented toward research-to-practice translation: producing findings that shape how instructors teach, how curricula are designed, and how learning environments are built.

Active research and scholarship

AI in Education

Generative AI in Undergraduate CS and Engineering Courses

Leading qualitative research on student adoption and ethical use of generative AI tools in technical undergraduate coursework. Methods include focus groups, thematic analysis, and interpretation of students' responsible AI use patterns. Findings are contributing to a published arXiv preprint and an ongoing manuscript on instructional implications for computing and engineering education.

Faculty Development

Autonomy-Supportive Instructional Practices in Higher Education STEM

Developing a first-author manuscript examining faculty practices, barriers, and evolving perceptions around autonomy-supportive teaching in higher education STEM classrooms. Grounded in Self-Determination Theory. Target journal: International Journal of STEM Education.

Student Partnership

Student Pedagogy Advocates Program

Co-leading a student-faculty partnership initiative at Purdue's Center for Instructional Excellence, embedding undergraduate student perspectives into instructional improvement processes. Work includes mentoring undergraduate partners and contributing to a conference paper disseminating the program model.

Research & Teaching Collaborations

Click any project to see collaborators.

Computing & STEM education AI in education Learning & faculty development Teaching & curriculum
NSF RECT Project Computing & STEM education CISTAR NSF Center Teaching & curriculum AI-Lab Study AI in education Autonomy & SDT Learning & faculty development Student Pedagogy Advocates Learning & faculty development First-Year Engineering Teaching & curriculum Teaching Eng. Online Teaching & curriculum Graduate Course TA Teaching & curriculum EngrTEAMS Computing & STEM education PictureSTEM Computing & STEM education Integrated STEM and Computing Learning Computing & STEM education

Click a project node above to see collaborators and details.

Research outputs

Peer-reviewed journal articles

  • Tank, K. M., Ottenbreit-Leftwich, A., Moore, T. J., Yang, S., Wafula, Z., Kim, J., Fagundes, B., & Chu, L. (2024). Investigating sequencing as a means to computational thinking in young children. International Journal of Computer Science Education in Schools, 6(3), 67-77. doi:10.21585/ijcses.v6i3.192

Preprints and submitted manuscripts

  • Dickey, E., Bejarano, A., Kuperus, R., & Fagundes, B. (2025). Evaluating the AI-Lab intervention: Impact on student perception and use of generative AI in early undergraduate computer science courses. arXiv. doi:10.48550/arXiv.2505.00100

Manuscripts in preparation

  • Fagundes, B., Harris-Thomas, B., Bonem, E., Guberman, D., & Levesque-Bristol, C. (2026). Supporting student autonomy in higher education STEM classrooms: Faculty practices, barriers, and evolving perceptions. Target journal: International Journal of STEM Education.

Peer-reviewed conference papers

  • Fagundes, B., & Moore, T. J. (2025, June). Comparing computational thinking learning and engagement in first-grade boys and girls: A study of algorithm design and debugging (WIP). ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition.
  • Fagundes, B., Guberman, D., Smart, K., & Holder, K. (2025, June). Student pedagogy advocates: Enhancing teaching and learning through student-faculty partnerships (WIP). ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition. doi:10.18260/1-2--55986
  • Wafula, Z., Tank, K. M., Moore, T. J., Ottenbreit-Leftwich, A. T., Fagundes, B., & Kim, J. (2024). Assessing computational thinking skills in early elementary students: A focus on sequencing tasks. SITE International Conference (pp. 400-405). learntechlib.org/p/223964
  • Fagundes, B., Bhide, N., Moore, T. J., & Tank, K. M. (2021, July). Computational thinking in first-grade students using a computational device (WIP). ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition. doi:10.18260/1-2--36825
  • Fagundes, B., Ehsan, H., Moore, T. J., Tank, K. M., & Cardella, M. E. (2020, June). First-graders' computational thinking in informal learning settings (WIP). ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition. doi:10.18260/1-2--35541
  • Johnston, A. C., Lopez-Parra, R. D., Tank, K. M., Moore, T. J., & Fagundes, B. (2019, June). Design decision processes of first-grade students during an engineering design-based STEM unit. ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition. doi:10.18260/1-2--32599
  • Yeter, I. H., Rynearson, A. M., Ehsan, H., Rehmat, A. P., Dasgupta, A., Fagundes, B., Menekse, M., & Cardella, M. E. (2019, June). Design and implementation of data collection in a large-scale, multi-year pre-college engineering study. ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition. doi:10.18260/1-2--32596

Presentations, workshops, and posters

  • Moore, T., Tank, K., & Fagundes, B. (2023). Task interviews as a research tool: Cases from K-2 computational thinking. Workshop presented at the Pre-College Engineering Education Division (PCEE) at the 2023 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition, Baltimore, MD.
  • Ottenbreit-Leftwich, A., Moore, T. J., Tank, K. M., Kim, J., Fagundes, B., Chu, L., & Wafula, Z. (2023). Rethinking circle time: Development of K-2 CT literacy integrated curriculum [Poster presentation]. SIGCSE 2023: 54th ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education, Toronto, Ontario, Canada (pp. 1394-1394). doi:10.1145/3545947.3576338
  • Fagundes, B., Bhide, N., Moore, T. J., Drummond Oaks, M., & Godwin, A. (2022, June). Online professional development aid for teaching an engineering design-based curriculum in 8th grade (Resource Exchange). Work showcased at the Exhibit Hall in the 2022 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition, Minneapolis, MN.
  • Lopez-Parra, R. D., Fagundes, B., Wallace, D., Bhide, N., Moore, T. J., Drummond Oaks, M., & Godwin, A. (2022, June). Engineering design-based curriculum for teaching 8th grade students renewable energy (Resource Exchange). Work showcased at the Exhibit Hall in the 2022 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition, Minneapolis, MN.
  • Fagundes, B., & Bhide, N. (2021, July). Computational thinking in first-grade students using a computational device. Virtual poster presentation at the 2021 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition. Online.
  • Fagundes, B., & Cardella, M. (2018, December). Exploring engineering behaviors of young children interacting with a parent. ENE Explorer Poster Session presentation at the Engineering Education Researcher Seminar, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN.

Methodological toolkit

Barbara's research draws on qualitative and mixed-methods approaches suited to studying learning in naturalistic and institutional settings. Her methodological toolkit includes classroom-based video data collection and analysis, semi-structured interviews and focus groups, thematic analysis, survey design and administration, and human subjects research protocols in K-12 and higher education contexts. She uses NVivo for qualitative data management, Qualtrics for survey design and data collection, and has experience coordinating large-scale data collection across multiple school and institutional sites.

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